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Apr 23 2026
Data Center

States Deploy Desktop as a Service To Standardize Endpoints and Boost Security

States embrace uniform work environments with DaaS while centralizing provisioning and speeding patching.

Managing thousands of devices across multiple agencies is no small task. In Kansas, State Chief IT Officer Jeff Maxon is working toward a unified solution.

“We’re starting to standardize on methods of deployment and device management,” he says.

Maxon is rolling out the Tanium Endpoint Management solution to various agencies, to enable them to centralize the provisioning and support of Dell devices. This Desktop as a Service solution enables IT leaders to simplify management and strengthen security while enabling workforce flexibility.

“DaaS makes it possible to apply consistent policies and data governance in spite of increasing device and geographical diversity,” says James Stanger, chief technology evangelist for CompTIA.

State experiences show how DaaS moves from theory to practice, helping agencies reduce complexity while improving security and endpoint consistency.

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How State Agencies Can Bring DaaS to Life

By empowering agencies with DaaS, Maxon is looking in part to help those agencies deliver better support to end users.

“There is a challenge in terms of device management for a large enterprise. When issues occur, it’s hard to get help when everybody’s doing things differently,” he says.

DaaS addresses this while also bolstering security. With centralized device management, “we are moving toward more real-time patching, looking to see what current vulnerabilities exist in the environment and then using the tools to rapidly remediate those vulnerabilities,” Maxon says.

Other states are also moving in this direction, delivering DaaS as a product of the IT department and in support of their efforts to deploy virtual desktop infrastructure (VDI). In Indiana, for example, the Office of Technology provides DaaS for approximately 100 state agencies of the executive branch.

READ MORE: State agencies can prepare well for application modernization.

“We are supporting about 40,000 desktops, and we have a virtual offering that we use too, with about 5,000 virtual machines running on Amazon Web Services in a state-owned tenant that we manage,” says Indiana Chief Operating Officer Jeff Allen.

Prior to DaaS, “all IT services were decentralized throughout the state, so you had a hundred different agencies all trying to do different things. You had big discrepancies in technology and security,” Allen says.

“The idea was to pull everybody into one system from an infrastructure point of view, to leverage the state’s buying power and to promote standardization with a better level of support,” he says. Now, in support of Dell devices, “we work with our agencies to understand the number of machines, the hardware requirements.”

When new devices are needed, “we handle all that ordering, and when the machines come to us, we image them and we install the agency-specific applications.” Periodically, the team refreshes those devices, he says.

Jeff Maxon
When issues occur, it’s hard to get help when everybody’s doing things differently.”

Jeff Maxon Chief IT Officer, Kansas Office of Information Technology

Desktop Virtualization Provides States with Security and Consistency

The New Mexico Educational Retirement Board also relies on VDI and DaaS, supporting about 100 workers using a hybrid integration of Omnissa Horizon VDI (formerly VMware Horizon) on AWS WorkSpaces Core.

“Amazon provides the basic workspace for the hypervisor, and then we are able to bring over Omnissa Horizon,” says Josh Craft, senior IT systems administrator at NMERB. “We create a golden image on Amazon, a standard image that has our software. We maintain that golden image and redeploy at will.”

That DaaS approach comes with a range of benefits.

In Kansas, the emerging DaaS program is helping agencies ensure endpoint security. With centralization, “they’re moving a lot quicker in terms of getting patches out there, assessing the environment for vulnerabilities,” Maxon says.

DIVE DEEPER: Agencies can leap ahead with digital transformation.

Allen has experienced similar security-related improvements with DaaS in Indiana: “We can push updates remotely for zero-day security events. We’ve got monthly Windows patching that we do, and we’re over 90% efficient, patched across the board, whether they’re remote or in the office.”

It’s also a win for consistency. When agencies each tackle device management in their own way, “they can’t help each other or build expertise that can really keep pushing us forward,” Maxon says. “By standardizing, we start to build expertise that basically benefits everybody, not just an individual agency.”

Allen describes this new level of consistency as one of the main benefits of DaaS. “We have one image, and that allows us to standardize our imaging process, the drivers and other things we have to install,” he says. “Standardization allows us to deploy machines very quickly, and it also allows us to patch them for security more quickly.”

5,000

The number of virtual machines on AWS supported by the Indiana Office of Technology

Source: Source: aws.amazon.com, “Indiana and Ivy Tech Community College collaborate with AWS to provide tech training to 5,000 residents,” July, 2021

DaaS Speeds Workplace Collaboration Across Agencies

Speed is a major benefit of DaaS. When upgrades are released, they can be put in place fast, says NMERB CIO Kevin Swinson.

“We did our Windows 11 upgrade in a week. It was that easy to just push it out,” he says.

NMERB saw the power of DaaS during a recent move, which consolidated the agency’s four office locations into a new, single facility.

“We are 100% at work, with no remote employees now. However, we just shut down several locations to get to our new building.” Swinson says. “Out of necessity, we had to send some folks home for one, two or three months. This solution totally made that doable.”

The agency’s decision to deploy a consistent environment via DaaS helped it to realize those benefits. “We strategically decided what software parameters needed to be on the golden image, and that was it. The same versioning helps keep consistency throughout the agency,” Craft says.

Overall, DaaS helps state government address the needs of a modern workforce.

“Workers are accessing information from mobile phones, tablets and nontraditional devices,” Stanger says. “The availability and diverse device support that DaaS provides makes it possible to support how people work, rather than where they work.”

How Hybrid Infrastructure Supports Efficiency and Resilience

Organizations adopting hybrid virtual desktop models report measurable gains in efficiency and resilience. Those interviewed for a 2024 IDC study sponsored by Citrix detailed how hybrid desktop infrastructure reduced costs, improved security and simplified endpoint management across distributed workforces.

Among the benefits:

  • 99% faster deployment of new compute capacity
  • 72% less unplanned downtime
  • 44% lower infrastructure and solution costs
  • 41% lower three-year cost of operations
  • 35% more efficient infrastructure management
Photography by Aaron Patton